Txoj cai yuam kom txiav cov khoom lag luam vs. cov txiaj ntsig siab los txhawb kev nce thiab rov pib tsim khoom. Xyoo 2021, kev siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo ib xyoos dhau ib xyoos los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm peb lub hlis twg. Vim yog ob txoj kev tswj hwm kev siv hluav taws xob thiab lub zog tsis txaus, cov tuam txhab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob txhuas hauv ntau thaj tsam tau ntsib kev txo qis hauv xyoo 2021.,
Raws li SMM daim ntawv tshuaj ntsuam, txog rau lub Cuaj Hlis lig xyoo 2021, Tuam Tshoj tau txo qis kev tsim khoom lossis tau thov kom meej meej tias txhua xyoo cov peev txheej ntawm electrolytic aluminium raug txo los ntawm 2. 86 lab tons hauv ib xyoos. Cov xeev koom nrog suav nrog Yunnan, Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Xinjiang, Henan, thiab Guizhou, ntxiv rau Qinghai thiab Ningxia. Kuj tseem muaj cov lus xaiv ntawm kev txiav ntau lawm hauv cov xeev xws li Shaanxi thiab Shaanxi. Nws tau cia siab tias thaj chaw tsim khoom lag luam txo qis thaum lub xyoo tseem tseem tuaj yeem nthuav dav. Raws li SMM' kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab, nws kwv yees tias lub peev xwm tsim khoom tshiab yuav tsum yog 930,000 tons hauv xyoo 2021, thiab lub peev xwm tsim khoom tshiab yuav tsum yog 5.223 lab tons hauv 2022 thiab mus sij hawm ntev .
Pib thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 2021, Tuam Tshoj' cov khoom siv hluav taws xob txhuas txhuas tau hloov pauv tsis zoo txhua xyoo. Raws li kev ua haujlwm tus nqi sib txawv, nws tuaj yeem pom tias kev siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hauv tsev txhuas tau ua haujlwm qis dua txij li lub hlis thib ob.
Qhov cuam tshuam mus sij hawm ntev ntawm&& quot; carbon neutrality&& quot; ntawm electrolytic txhuas kev lag luam Carbon neutrality muaj 7 qhov cuam tshuam loj rau kev lag luam electrolytic aluminium:
1. Hais txog kev muaj peev xwm quotas, nrog rau nce hauv" carbon neutrality" kev siv zog, kev txwv lub peev xwm tau loj dua thiab loj dua. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev ntxiv hluav taws xob tshiab rau tus kheej thiab lub peev xwm tsim khoom txhuas siv cov cua sov, qhov nyuaj ntawm kev pom zoo yog siab dua;
2. Hais txog kev hloov chaw muaj peev xwm ntau lawm, hauv kev teb rau" carbon neutral" txoj cai, qee qhov kev tsim hluav taws xob hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem txav mus rau txawv teb chaws nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev;
3. Hais txog kev hloov pauv lub zog, ua kom lub zog hloov pauv sai dua, xws li kev siv hnub ci thiab cua zog los hloov lub zog cua sov. Ib qho ntxiv, cov pa roj carbon nruab nrab tseem tau tso cai rau electrolytic aluminium kev lag luam txhawm rau txhawm rau hloov pauv cov peev txheej txuas ntxiv, thiab kev siv cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab xws li seem aluminium tuaj yeem ua kom nrawm dua; ntau lub tuam txhab tau pib hloov lawv lub peev xwm kev tsim khoom mus rau thaj chaw uas muaj cov dej muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam li Yunnan, thiab kev faib cov peev txheej tsim khoom tau rov kho dua tshiab; Ntxiv mus, hauv kev saib xyuas kev nce nqi ntawm cov pa roj carbon emissions kev lag luam lossis cov nqi se ntsig txog yav tom ntej, cov nqi zais cia tau nce, thiab tus nqi ntawm electrolytic aluminium tau nce;
4. Hais txog kev noj haus, kev hloov pauv tshiab tau tsim. Piv txwv li, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntsuab aluminium raws li lub zog txuas ntxiv dua tshiab xws li lub zog hluav taws xob thiab lub zog hnub ci tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom lag luam. Nws tau tshaj tawm tias lub xeev yuav pib muag cov khoom lag luam txhuas hauv ib nrab ntawm xyoo 2021. Tam sim no, 210,000 tons ntawm cov khoom siv txhuas tau pov tseg, thiab tag nrho kwv yees li 350,000 tons yuav raug tso tawm txhua xyoo; thiab nkag mus rau xyoo 2021, lub qhov rai ntshuam Nws tau qhib los ntawm lub sijhawm dhau los, thiab nws tau kwv yees tias kev nqa ntshuam thawj ntawm txhuas txhuas rau xyoo yuav nce mus txog 1.6 lab tons. Ob qho kev pov tseg ntawm cov peev txheej thiab kev ntshuam ntawm thawj txhuas tau ntxiv cov khoom lag luam txhuas rau qee qhov, thiab qhov xwm txheej no yuav dhau los ua qhov qub yav tom ntej. Kev txiav txim siab lub zog + kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig + kev hloov pauv siab aluminium tus nqi, kev rov qab los ntawm kev nqes peev hauv lub caij nyoog kawg nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli yog tsawg dua qhov xav tau Kev tsim khoom thiab pib ua lag luam tseem muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua. Ib qho ntxiv, hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub caij sib tw siab tshaj plaws nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli, kev rov qab los ntawm kev nqes peev tsis zoo li qhov xav tau. Kev xa tawm ntawm cov khoom txhuas thiab cov khoom lag luam tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv xyoo no. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev thov hauv tsev feem ntau yog ua raws SMM cov ntawv tshawb fawb. Txij li ib nrab xyoo 2020, kev ua tau zoo ntawm Tuam Tshoj' txhuas thiab txhuas cov khoom lag luam xa tawm lag luam tau maj mam rov zoo. Ntawm lawv, kev loj hlob ntawm cov khoom lag luam txhuas xa tawm sai dua li cov khoom lag luam txhuas. Cov txiaj ntsig xa tawm ntawm cov ntawv txhuas tau maj mam rov qab mus rau qib ua ntej muaj kev sib kis. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov dej txhuas thiab cov nqes nqes nqes dej hauv lub quarter thib plaub. Nws tau kwv yees tias xyoo 2021, tsuas yog me me ntawm kwv yees li 100,000 tons yuav raug sau tseg. Raws li SMM cov ntaub ntawv, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev tau pom tag nrho cov khoom lag luam tsis zoo txij li lub Plaub Hlis, thiab cov khoom lag luam electrolytic txhuas tau nyob rau theem qis. Cov khoom lag luam tau nce me ntsis txij thaum pib lub hlis.
Cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov pas nrig txhuas tau txuas ntxiv mus txij li lub Tsib Hlis. Nyob rau tag nrho, SMM kwv yees tias tag nrho xyoo ntawm 2021 xav kom khaws tsuas yog me me ntawm kwv yees li 100,000 tons. Yav tom ntej, peb yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov sib piv ntawm txhuas-rau-dej hauv lub hlis thib plaub thiab hloov pauv hauv kev nqes los. Cov nqi hluav taws xob cua sov, alumina thiab cov khoom siv cuam tshuam tau nce mus rau qib sib txawv, tsom mus rau tus nqi hluav taws xob. Hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv pabcuam thiab cov nqi alumina tau nce txhua qib sib txawv. Raws li SMM cov ntawv tshawb fawb, nkag mus rau xyoo 2021, tus nqi ntawm pre-ci anodes thiab alumina Muaj qib sib txawv ntawm kev txhawb nqa. Ntawm lawv, alumina tsis yog cov khoom lag luam uas tsis tau teev npe, thiab nws&& quot; nqe nrhiav pom&& quot; tsuas yog ua tiav los ntawm cov saw hlau lag luam. Lub hauv paus ruaj khov + kev xav hauv lub siab yuav ua rau tus nqi nce thiab poob qis.
SMM kwv yees tias vim kev nce nqi hauv cov thee thiab kev hloov pauv hauv txoj cai tswjfwm, piv txwv li," Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom Txog Kev Txhim Kho Tebchaws thiab Kev Hloov Kho Lub Tebchaws ntawm Kev Txhim Kho Txoj Cai Tiered Hluav Taws Xob rau Electrolytic Aluminium Industry&" ; hais txog tias tus nqi hluav taws xob tau teeb tsa yuav raug teeb tsa, hloov kho tsis tu ncua, thiab qhia txog kev cog lus tus nqi hluav taws xob raug txwv tsis pub nruj. Cov teeb meem xws li cov cai (uas tau raug tshem tawm hauv xeev Yunnan) thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm cov chaw tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob qhia tias tus nqi hluav taws xob yuav nce ntxiv yav tom ntej. Cov khoom lag luam qis muab kev txhawb zog rau tus nqi ntawm electrolytic txhuas. Tsom ntsoov rau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev lag luam loj thiab txiav lub zog rau tag nrho cov lag luam saw. Aluminium yog cov khoom lag luam nrog tus nqi tsim nyog. Cov khoom lag luam qis tam sim no muab kev txhawb zog rau tus nqi ntawm electrolytic txhuas. SMM kwv yees tias kev muab khoom nruj thiab xav tau yuav tsis muaj zog. Nws yuav muaj npe ntau dua nyob rau lub hlis thib plaub ntawm xyoo 2021, thiab kev tshuaj xyuas yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv mus txuas ntxiv rau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev faib lub zog ntawm tag nrho cov lag luam saw.
Nrog rau txoj cai txwv txiav hwj chim, MINDWELL ceeb toom rau peb cov neeg siv khoom tias cov uas xav tautxhuas tuag casting qhov chawyuav tsum tau maj mus rau qhov kev txiav txim, yog li ntawd kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm khoom xa tuaj.